Yesterday I forgot to mention that, as I was driving from
Canberra to Goulburn, the highway ran parallel to what in my GPS was shown as a
very large lake or reservoir. But it was not. It was a dusty depression that
apparently had not seen any water for a few months. Later another so-called lake
ended being yet another dust bowl. It only comes to show that Australia is in
the midst of a serious drought. As I learned in my visit to the museum
yesterday, over the last 2,000 years Australia has suffered some epic 100-year
droughts. I understand that Perth, in the arid northwest, has invested on a
large desalination plant, and I wonder if Sydney and Melbourne have started
looking at such plants as insurance? [Note: They have not. I asked a fellow
camper from Melbourne if she knew anything about the drought or a desalination
plant, and she told me she had no clue ☹]
Today I traversed the Blue Mountains, which are barely 75
kilometers from Sydney, and they are absolutely fantastic! They are the
Australian equivalent to the Colorado Plateau and the Grand Canyon. So, they
are a geologic plateau (i.e., a crustal block where there has not been any significant
deformation since the Triassic, except that they were uplifted, as a block, in
post-Triassic time). The exposed sequence again defines a regressive sequence,
with shallow marine and coastal lagoon environments represented by the Permian
units, and a thick Triassic fluvial sequence (braided rivers). It would be a
delightful place to teach a sedimentology course, were it not for the fact that
roads are narrow so there are very few places where you can stop to see the rocks.
Being so close to Sydney, the road through the mountains has
been developed with pretty fancy retirement or vacation houses, along a string
of very delightful towns, such as Glenbrook, Katoomba, and Blackheat. The real
punch, however, is when you drive to the edge of the towns and almost fall off
the cliffs into a broad green valley. It is a breathtaking view, much reminiscent
of the Grand Canyon (OK, not as impressive as the Grand Canyon, but not too far
behind). There are several vista points on places where the cliff of Triassic
sandstones juts out, and there is a great cliff path that connects many of these points, from The Three Sisters on the
west to Sublime Point on the east.
I decided to spend the night here, thinking that tomorrow I could
see other parts of the mountains. As it is, this national park allows
wilderness camping, so I found a quiet point and prepared to spend the night.
The problem is that by 6 pm the light is gone, so I went to bed super early. I
normally sleep 8 hours, so by 2 am I was awake. I managed to cat nap in short
intervals from 2 to 6 am, but after 12 hours in bed my back was definitely
hurting.
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